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Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8964: A Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Multi-Horizon Air Quality Forecasting Using Variational Mode Decomposition and Attention-Enhanced BiLSTM
3+ hour, 28+ min ago (619+ words) Air pollution poses a major environmental and public health challenge in Metropolitan Lima, Peru, where complex topography, coastal meteorological conditions, and intense urbanization generate highly dynamic patterns of pollutant concentrations. Accurate multi-horizon forecasting is therefore essential for supporting environmental monitoring…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8967: SACE-Bi-RRT: Sobol-Adaptive Connection-Gated Expansion with Tangent-Plane Deflection for Three-Dimensional UAV Path Planning*
3+ hour, 28+ min ago (302+ words) Planning collision-free paths for unmanned aerial vehicles in cluttered three-dimensional environments requires balancing path length, smoothness, and consistency across repeated queries. However, existing bidirectional RRT* planners generally do not exploit two sources of information generated during the search: the length…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8965: Feature Engineering for Queue Waiting Time Prediction: Temporal and Queue-State Reconstruction on the Theta Supercomputer
3+ hour, 28+ min ago (584+ words) Predicting queue waiting time for batch job schedulers in high-performance computing (HPC) systems is a critical research topic aimed at maximizing resource utilization efficiency and enhancing user experience. However, existing prediction approaches heavily rely on static job characteristics provided by…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8962: MMAC-Net: A Multi-Modal Multi-Label Attention-Based Deep Learning Approach for Automated ICD-9 Coding of Rare Disease Admissions from Electronic Health Records
4+ hour, 10+ min ago (537+ words) Automating the identification of International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes from electronic health records (EHRs) presents a critical challenge, particularly for rare diseases where existing computational methods severely underperform due to extreme long-tail label distributions. To address this, we propose a…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8949: Independent Engineering Transfer After Traceable Generative-AI-Assisted Learning: A Six-University Controlled Trial with Deterministic Cluster Allocation in Agricultural Engineering Education
5+ hour, 32+ min ago (415+ words) Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) can support engineering problem solving, but whether AI-assisted practice transfers to independent performance after the tool is removed remains unclear. This multicentre controlled trial evaluated a traceable five-stage GenAI-assisted learning configuration in agricultural engineering education. Twenty-eight…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8945: A Feature Model-Based Reference Architecture for Data Lake Ingestion: A Variability Management Approach
8+ hour, 24+ min ago (644+ words) The growth of big data ecosystems has shifted the classical paradigm of selective storage toward an approach that preserves large volumes of heterogeneous data for subsequent exploitation, thereby strengthening the adoption of repositories such as data warehouses and, particularly, data…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8943: Bridging Governance and Empirical Threat Intelligence: An Integrated Framework for Cybersecurity in Smart Farming
9+ hour, 35+ min ago (555+ words) Modern agriculture’s integration of Internet of Things (IoT), Industrial Control Systems (ICSs), and data analytics boosts productivity but introduces significant cybersecurity and data governance challenges. Existing scholarship is divided between policy-focused governance and technical attack analyses, hindering the development of…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8940: Design-Oriented User Experience Analysis of Consumer AI Glasses Using Large-Scale Online Reviews: Large Language Model-Assisted Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis and Explainable Machine Learning
10+ hour, 52+ min ago (417+ words) The functions and application scenarios of AI glasses continue to expand; however, research on design optimization informed by user needs and usage experiences remains limited. This study develops a natural language processing framework for design optimization that integrates BERTopic, large…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8941: Addressing Underrepresented Bundles in Tractography Segmentation with Synthetic Oversampling
10+ hour, 52+ min ago (46+ words) Tractography from diffusion MRI enables the mapping of white matter pathways. A key challenge is the automatic segmentation of streamlines into anatomically meaningful bundles, which is strongly affected by class imbalance: common bundles dominate the training data, whereas bundles such…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8936: An Integrated STT-Based Multimodal Pre-Screening System for Korean Oral Presentations with an Analytics-Fitness Benchmark of Five Speech-to-Text Engines
11+ hour, 35+ min ago (688+ words) Oral presentations for investor relations, government funding, and technical review are typically prepared without objective, repeatable feedback on delivery. We present an integrated web-based pre-screening system for Korean oral presentations that combines automatic speech recognition (ASR), prosodic and disfluency analytics,…...